Electronic and electrical engineering

Why study electrical and electronic engineering at postgraduate level?

Electrical and electronic engineers work in the production and maintenance of electrical systems on a large scale throughout industry and energy generation, and on a small scale in electronic devices, equipment and commercial goods. Roles exist in many different areas, from research, design and development to maintenance, installation and testing.

Excellent scientific knowledge and practical skills are required to make it in this highly specialist industry. In both electrical and electronic engineering, a masters of engineering (MEng) is a vital step (following a BEng degree) on the road to chartership. This postgraduate course needs to be accredited by the Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET), as does the required vocational training that follows it. MPhil and MRes qualifications are popular with people wishing to pursue an academic calling, as they help develop research skills and provide a good foundation for doctorate qualifications such as an EngD.

If you are already in employment you may want to consider studying part time. Many employees welcome this approach because of the long-term benefits this can bring to their companies. It's worth approaching your boss if you're considering part-time study - it's not uncommon for employers to offer financial support.

Employment options

There are employment opportunities in a wide variety of areas for electrical and electronic engineers, including telecommunications, computing, utilities, the medical field and the armed forces. In fact, any job sector that relies on effective electrical systems and equipment will rely on the work of electrical and electronic engineers.

Job prospects are good in the electronics industry, particularly in the consumer goods and computers market. Rapid developments in these areas mean electronic engineers are in a great position to capitalise on their skills.

Professional qualifications such as incorporated engineer and chartered engineer are good ways to further your career and can increase your earning potential from around £20,000 in your first year to £50,000 chartered.

Official engineering bodies

The main bodies for the profession are the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC - which also represents the engineering and physical sciences as a whole) and the Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET - which was set up specifically to cater for technological engineers).

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)

Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET)